What To Do If You’re
Stopped By A Law Enforcement Officer
Traffic Stops

WHAT WOULD YOU DO IF THE POLICE STOPPED YOU?
Sometimes even a very routine encounter may cause a person to feel intimidated or to respond in a manner which gives rise to conflict or suspicion. The Fife Police Department strives to provide services to everyone in the community fairly and equally. We are providing this information to help citizens better understand what to expect from police officers if they are stopped. A familiarization with law enforcement concerns and practices will help avert needless confrontation or misunderstanding. However, we are not offering legal advice, just information.
Although there are no specific guidelines for citizens in handling contacts with police, the following advice is beneficial. The goals of the police department are to improve police-community relations and to have contacts and interviews resolved without unnecessary conflict or injury to either the officer or citizen. This information will hopefully help to minimize your stress and anxiety during your contact with the police and, at the same time, give you some insight into the concerns and procedures of the officers.

IF YOU’RE STOPPED IN YOUR CAR

1. As soon as you notice the police emergency lights, pull your vehicle over to the right and stop.

a. Remain in your vehicle while the officer approaches.

b. Do not attempt to get out of your vehicle or approach the officer.

c. Exiting your vehicle does not assist the officer and may be perceived as a threat.

d. Turn on your interior light if stopped at night.

• A lit vehicle cabin will reduce the officer’s concern regarding weapons or other possible threats within your reach.

e. Keep your hands easily observable, preferably on the steering wheel where the approaching officer can easily see them.

• Reaching under your seat or into your glove box are actions that will cause the officer concern that you may be reaching for a weapon.

2. Give your driver’s license, proof of insurance and vehicle registration to the officer if asked to do so. If your documents are out of reach, tell the officer where they are before you reach for them.

3. Answer all questions truthfully.

4. The officer may issue you a ticket. If you feel the reason is vague or unclear, politely ask the officer for details.

5. You have the right to politely deny a request by a police officer to search your vehicle; however, if probable cause is present, the officer has the right to search your vehicle without your consent.

6. If the officer asks you to step out of your vehicle, do so without any sudden or threatening movements. Give the officer approximately three (3) feet minimum of “personal” space as a safety zone to do his/her job.

7. Do not become argumentative, disorderly or abusive. If you believe that you have been unfairly treated, DO NOT attempt to make that argument on the side of the road. Your best alternative is to carry your protest to court.

GENERALLY, POLICE OFFICERS WILL….

• Provide their name and badge number upon request
• Inform the person about the reason for being stopped or questioned